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Home Electrical and Electronics Electrical To construct a half wave rectifier using diode and to draw its performance characteristics.
Electrical Lab Experiments

To construct a half wave rectifier using diode and to draw its performance characteristics.



Aim

To construct a half wave rectifier using diode and to draw its performance characteristics.

Apparatus Required:

S.No. Name Range Quantity
1 Transformer 230/(6-0-6)V 1
2 R.P.S (0-30)V 2

Components Required:

S.No. Name Range Quantity
1 Diode IN4007 1
2 Resistor 1KΩ 1
3 Bread Board - 1
4 Capacitor 100μF
5 CRO - 1

Formulae

Without Filter

  • Vrms= Vm/2
  • Vdc= Vm
  • Ripple Factor= √[Vrms /V dc] 2-1
  • Efficiency= (V dc/ V rms)2 x100

With Filter

  • Vrms√Vrms2Vdc2/li>
  • Vdc= Vm
  • Ripple Factor= √[Vrms /V dc] 2-1
  • Efficiency=(Vdc/Vrms)2x100

Procedure

Without Filter

  1. Give the connections as per the circuit diagram.
  2. A 230 V, 50 Hz AC input given to primary side of the transformer where phase end of the secondary is connected to anode terminal of the diode.
  3. Observe the output across the 1 K ohm load with use of CRO.
  4. Plot its performance graph.

With Filter

  1. Connections made as per the circuit diagram.
  2. A 230 V, 50 Hz AC input given to primary side of the transformer where phase end of the secondary is connected to anode terminal of the diode.
  3. Connect the Capacitor across the 1 K Ohm load
  4. Observe the output across the 1 K Ohm load with use of CRO.
  5. Plot its performance graph.

Circuit Diagram

Circuit Diagram

Tabular Column

Without Filter

With Filter

V m(V) V rms(V) V dc(V) Ripple factor Efficiency
1
V rpp(V) V rms(V) V dc(V) Ripple factor
1

Mode Graph

Mode Graph

Graph

Graph

Result












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